1、make（a surface，etc．） even or smooth使（表面等）平坦或光滑
2、make uneasy；disturb使烦恼；使不安
3、eat in a restaurant instead of at home在餐馆吃饭Once in a while we eat out．我们时而在外面饭店用餐。
4、receive，as a salary or a scholastic grade； earn挣得（薪金）；获得（分数）
5、watch or study attentively 注意观察；研究
6、under suspicion； not trusted被怀疑
7、tire completely；make very tired；exhaust使精疲力尽
8、play（a tune） rather unskillfully on the piano不熟练地弹钢琴
9、keep with limits；limit 限制
10、consume completely；use until nothing is left用完；耗尽
11、injure； wound伤害
12、destroy gradually（逐渐）腐蚀；消耗
13、become useless变得无用；用坏
14、stir up；rouse；excite 鼓动起来，激起；使激动
15、not tell；conceal 隐瞒
16、arrive at by calculation 计算；估算
17、prevent from sinking or falling；support 使浮起；支撑不倒
18、bring to an end，esp．a successful conclusion 圆满结束；完成
19、the same in size，number，etc．等于；相等
20、make known揭露（出来）
21、suppress 控制；压制
22、describe；regard 描述；看作They seem to have written him down as a fool．他们似乎把他写成了一个傻瓜。
23、reheat cooked food把（煮熟的食物）重新加热
24、beat with the fists； mistreat physically or mentally拳打；虐待
25、upset；distress使心烦意乱；使痛苦
26、go busily to work；set to work with vigour忙碌地工作；精神饱满地工作
27、completely；thoroughly完全地；彻底地
28、study or examine thoroughly 仔细检查；钻研
29、follow as a consequence为…结果；随…而产生
30、allow to continue working；continue to employ继续雇用
31、plan；develop；devise 计划；发展；设计
32、what importance can be assigned to有什么关系？有什么要紧？
33、solve；bring about by work，effort or action；prove effective，practicable or suitable 解决；通过努力得到圆满解决；证明有效或实用
34、tear down； demolish拆毁；拆除
35、be busy dealing with 忙于应付；忙于
36、finish eating； eat all of 吃光
37、consume quickly迅速用光；喝光
38、be careful not to fall or stumble 小心走路；留意不要跌倒或摔跤
39、come to an end；finish by 结束；以…结束
40、travel without a plan； wander with no fixed aim漫游；无目的地游逛
41、make up；invent拼凑；捏造He vamped up a few ugly rumors to discredit his colleague．他捏造了若干卑鄙的谣言以中伤他的同事。
42、maintain in good condition or repair 保存：继续保持良好状况
43、knock to the floor or ground击倒；击败
44、worry with repeated requests，complaints，etc．以不断地请求、抱怨等纠缠或困扰（某人）
45、eliminate from a competition；defeat an opponent by knocking him out of the fight 从比赛中排除
46、bring or put in；insert；penetrate带进去；插进；引进
47、remove（nap，paint，etc．）through continuous pressure，fric tion，etc．磨掉（绒毛、油漆等）
48、lose power；diminish in effect；disappear失效；效力减少；消失
49、carry to shore将…冲上岸
50、become angry；irritate；tire激怒；使恼火；使疲倦
51、evaluate；consider carefully估量；权衡；仔细考虑
52、form a part；be part of 成为…一部分
53、dress warmly；put on warm clothes 穿暖和
54、move along（usu．to make space for sb．else）移动（常指为别人让出座位）
55、move about often； go from one job or place to another经常到处跑；常换职业
56、take into custody； arrest拘留；逮捕
57、be aware of the existence of知道…的存在；听说过
58、remain at a distance 勿走近；站在远处
59、overwhelm with surprise使震惊；使惊得发呆
60、through the water；in motion （said of a vessel starting out）（指船）在航行之中；在前进途中
61、not deviate from；limit oneself to 使不偏离；限制在（某话题、某范围内）
62、the time when an important decision or change is supposed to come；the time for a dangerous action 做出重要决定或重要变动的时间；关键时刻；危急关头
63、efforts，good work，payments，rent） maintain or continue with regularity 继续定期（努力、付款、付租金等）
64、get through with完成；办完
65、in every direction；everywhere 到处
66、rise to a higher position；advance 晋级；步步高升
67、 take possession of 得到；占有
68、reject as beyond repair 因不能修理而抛弃；报废
69、stun；render unconscious击昏
70、attack severely；go on without stopping or with great force严厉攻击；不停地用力敲
71、flow away from a given position 从一处流掉；消退
72、bring to a state of great tension；excite使紧张；使兴奋；振作She was all wound up before the performance．演出前她很紧张。
73、make，as an income，from various sources通过各种渠道赚钱
74、rust；rot or be destroyed使生锈；使腐烂
75、plan or assemble quickly；prepare quickly迅速地计划或聚集；迅速准备
76、beat or hit hard；strike again and again用力击；揍
77、take and go away with；take away；steal取走；偷走；顺手拿走
78、lie about here and there；be found or seen； going about到处乱放；被找到；到处走动
79、beat sb．up very roughly （in order to intimidate him or extort payment，etc．）痛打（为了威胁或勒索）
80、not vomit；retain in the stomach 不呕吐；留在胃里
81、scold；attack责骂；申斥；攻击；殴打
82、control；avoid an excess of 控制（增长）
83、dependent on the decision of sb．由…决定
84、lose color；drain off color退色；因洗涤而掉色
85、tire out；exhaust使精疲力尽；耗尽
86、build up gradually by effort，industry，etc．；develop steadily 通过努力、勤奋逐步建立；逐渐发展起来
87、of a motor） begin to work（发动机）发动；开始工作
88、supplant; defeat or surpass by a small margin排挤掉；险胜
89、make ill使疲乏；病倒
90、continue to practise，observe；not allow to lapse or be neglected （the old customs，tradition，etc．）继续保存（习俗、传统等）；不允许生疏或忽视
91、slow down;decelerate 放慢；减、速
92、move more slowly；cause a gradual lessening of逐渐减慢；逐渐减轻；逐步缩小
93、disguise；conceal 掩饰；掩盖
94、keep observing；maintain a constant watch持续观察；密切监视
95、make into sth．； elaborately prepare 精心做成；制订
96、not eat or drink；refrain from 不吃；不喝；戒
97、to and fro；backwards and forwards来来回回；上上下下
98、reduce in quality or value；weaken the strength or force of sth．（by addition or alteration）降低质量或价值；（通过增加或删改）减弱
99、tighten the spring of a machine；make it work or run上发条She wound up the toy train and let it run across the room．她上紧了玩具火车的发条，让它在房间里跑。
100、deduct除去；扣去；减去
101、be engaged in ；continue doing 从事；忙于；继续工作
102、fail to qualify or continue；be eliminated被淘汰；没有及格
103、control；hold back 控制
104、decrease；grow less or less interesting减少；渐渐变得无趣味
105、make）stay indoors（使）留在室内
106、incite；arouse；stir煽动；挑逗；激起
107、drive or force dust， etc．upward by kicking踢起灰尘等
108、restore（stolen property， money， etc．） to the owner把（偷来的钱、物等）退还原主
109、defeat easily and by a wide margin轻易地打败（而且分数相差甚多）；获胜全不费工夫
110、stir；excite激起；引起
111、do again or anew 重新加工；翻新
112、work out with patience and effort 耐心而努力地解决；绞尽脑汁解决
113、realize or make sb．realize what is happening（使）醒悟；觉醒；认识到
114、football）begin the game by kicking the ball（足球）中线开球
115、relax；lose momentum松懈；松劲；松口气
116、alternate每隔一（个）
117、hinder from approach or attack 阻止；驱散
118、become or make more excited or enthusiastic（使）变得热烈、活跃起来
119、not mention；avoid不提；避开（话题）
120、cause（a sailing vessel） to heel，as by a gust of wind，to such a degree that it cannot right itself （风）使船倾斜
121、compel sb． to lower the price of 迫使减价；压价
122、consume（time，etc．）tediously 消磨（时间等）
123、do sth．with effort 在…上下功夫
124、reduce or impair by long wearing；erode磨掉；侵蚀
125、2017年我在China Daily的时候，两个月时间曾发邮件成功联络了对10多个国家政要的采访，对接的多有总统/首相府的communications officer。一些邮件往来的心得分享下。
126、finish up；complete 干完；完成
127、一定要简明扼要，交待事由，否则存在被对方作为垃圾邮件忽略的可能。我当时用的一般是：China Daily Requesting an Interview with XX。交待所代表的机构（China Daily）、要干嘛（requesting an interview）、涉及谁（比如President XX）。
128、be quiet；shut up 安静；别吵；住口
129、improvise即席创造；临时凑成They vamped up the music．他们即席创作了那首乐曲。
130、be careful not to make an error 小心；谨慎行事；留意不犯错
131、return as a reward， often secretly； pay money illegally（悄悄地）报答；回扣
132、make sb．exhausted使（某人）疲劳；使（某人）累垮
133、talk easily and carelessly back and forth about；discuss 扯来扯去地讨论；漫谈
134、become thin from use变薄；磨薄
135、begin to consider；begin to deal with 开始考虑；开始研讨
136、show signs of not working right 身体有不舒服的感觉；发生故障
137、prevail by persistence；overcome 由于坚持而获胜；克服
138、extinguish；eliminate 消除；耗尽；去掉
139、relate in detail；begin to consider；examine 详述；开始考虑；研究
140、kick sb． in retaliation； counterattack报复；回击
141、reduce the book value of 减低…的帐面价值
142、do one's best； exert oneself to the utmost尽最大努力；竭尽全力
143、go through（a play，an acting part，etc．）in a perfunctory manner马马虎虎地演或念台词
144、remain a distance from；prevent sb．from coming or going near；avoid coming 不要接近；阻止某人干某事
145、make sb． leave a place， often for a fault（因犯错误）开除某人
146、demolish by the action of water 冲掉；冲毁
147、examine by a balance；ascertain the heaviness of称；称出…的重量Cotton was picked and weighed up．棉花采下来并称了重量。
148、not let others know it；not tell 保密
149、who this one is and who that one is；who the different ones in a group of people are谁是谁
150、spirits，courage，morale，strength，determination，etc．）stay buoyant，bright（精神、勇气、情绪、体力、决心等）保持愉快、活泼、开朗
151、serve；attend as a servant侍候；吃饭时作招待
152、deplete the strength or vitality of（usu．used in the passive voice）使累极；使精疲力尽（常用被动语态）
153、bring or come to an end；conclude结束；歇业
154、begin；launch；start开始；发起
155、remain private 不给人知道；保守秘密
156、hold oneself back from；stop or prevent oneself from doing sth．避免；不做某事；戒除
157、guard 看守；密切注视；警戒
158、fade away 渐渐衰弱下去；逐渐衰退
159、strike from an erect to a prone position把…打翻；打倒
160、detain after normal school hours （as a punishment，etc．）把（学生）留在学校晚回家（作为惩罚等）
161、of time）pass slowly；（vigour，etc．）fade away（时间）慢慢地消逝；（精力等）衰退
162、live apart 避免交际；独居
163、engage in着手；从事