1、realize or make sb．realize what is happening（使）醒悟；觉醒；认识到
2、remove（nap，paint，etc．）through continuous pressure，fric tion，etc．磨掉（绒毛、油漆等）
3、fall over in a faint；faint 晕倒
4、continue to do；go on with；persist with 持续；继续；坚持做
5、release； rescue by digging通过挖掘救出
6、make uneasy；disturb使烦恼；使不安
7、serve；attend as a servant侍候；吃饭时作招待
8、exhaust；make or become weaker by constant pressure or attack使衰弱；使精疲力尽
9、seal with a dam；hold back by means of a dam 筑坝拦水
10、lie around or in a place；be treated carelessly；be neglected 闲置；忽视；冷落
11、remove by digging；discover by digging挖走；发掘出
12、beat sb．up very roughly （in order to intimidate him or extort payment，etc．）痛打（为了威胁或勒索）
13、kick sb． in retaliation； counterattack报复；回击
14、study or examine thoroughly 仔细检查；钻研
15、make inoperative； destroy使不能使用；破坏；损坏
16、consume（time，etc．）tediously 消磨（时间等）
17、disguise；conceal 掩饰；掩盖
18、handle；deal with；settle处理；解决
19、play（a tune） rather unskillfully on the piano不熟练地弹钢琴
20、find useful or helpful；need；want；be glad to have需要；乐于接受（跟can或could搭配）
21、involve deeply；cause to be absorbed completely 深深卷入；使全神贯注；埋头于；深陷在…之中
22、control；hold back 控制
23、of troops，etc．）bring into regular order；set in line（usu．passive）（军队等）使排列整齐；列队（通常用被动语态）
24、eat to one's full饱餐
25、do again；repeat重做；重复
26、be the cause of招致；惹起
27、finish up；complete 干完；完成
28、go busily to work；set to work with vigour忙碌地工作；精神饱满地工作
29、祈使句（否定） + 疑问部分
30、defeat easily and by a wide margin轻易地打败（而且分数相差甚多）；获胜全不费工夫
31、make）stay indoors（使）留在室内
32、delve into；investigate thoroughly努力钻研；彻底调查研究
33、make ill使疲乏；病倒
34、finish做完；干完；与…绝交（通常与have或be连用）
35、efforts，good work，payments，rent） maintain or continue with regularity 继续定期（努力、付款、付租金等）
36、carry，accept or treat properly 举止适当；妥善处理
37、kill；murder；destroy杀死；杀害
38、be different from 与…不同
39、maintain in good condition or repair 保存：继续保持良好状况
40、become or make more excited or enthusiastic（使）变得热烈、活跃起来
41、withhold；reserve ；save 留出；保留
42、get through with完成；办完
43、lose color；drain off color退色；因洗涤而掉色
44、take in；absorb吸收
45、prevent from；hold back 阻止
46、repair；improve；renovate；put in better condition维修；装修；收拾
47、move ahead；move away from one's opponent in a race，etc．跑到前头；在赛跑中跑到对手前面并与之拉开距离
48、tire out；exhaust使精疲力尽；耗尽
49、exhausted；finished精疲力尽；完蛋
50、take into custody； arrest拘留；逮捕
51、strike from an erect to a prone position把…打翻；打倒
52、stop；leave work 中止（工作）；停工
53、 What+(形容词）+可数名词复数或不可数名词+主语+谓语!
54、tear down； demolish拆毁；拆除
55、await calmly and patiently the end of安静而耐心地等待…结束
56、renovate；redecorate装修；重新装饰
57、keep from progressing or growing；prevent from increasing 阻止…前进、生长、增多
58、be present； alive； be in existence到场；活着；存在
59、dress warmly；put on warm clothes 穿暖和
60、exhaust；make tired疲惫不堪（多用于被动结构）
61、storm，sunshine，rain，etc．）go on；not stop；continue继续The rain kept up for two days and the roads were flooded．雨持续下了两天，路面已积水成灾。
62、make do；be content with；manage with对付用；对…满意；将就着；凑合用
63、eat heartily； eat with appetite 痛快地吃；大吃
64、become useless变得无用；用坏
65、 祈使句（肯定） + 疑问部分
66、expected or scheduled to arrive or be ready；supposed to do 预期的；应到的；预定的
67、steal from； commit robbery at 偷窃；抢劫
68、stun；render unconscious击昏
69、serve the purpose of用作；充任
70、not vomit；retain in the stomach 不呕吐；留在胃里
71、work out with patience and effort 耐心而努力地解决；绞尽脑汁解决
72、not tell；conceal 隐瞒
73、incite；arouse；stir煽动；挑逗；激起
74、go on with one's duties 继续履行职责
75、rely on；rest upon 依靠；依赖
76、keep from falling into （danger）；avoid 避免
77、tolerate；endure；put up with 容忍，忍受（跟can或could的否定式连用）
78、bend，as with pain，laughter，etc．（疼得或笑得）弯腰
79、vary according to；be influenced or decided by 视…而定
80、carry to shore将…冲上岸
81、do sth．with effort 在…上下功夫
82、work with；be acquainted with 跟…打交道；相处（跟have搭配）
83、not mention；avoid不提；避开（话题）
84、fasten扎牢；扣住；扣钮扣
85、stick to；adhere to；abide by 固守；遵守；坚持
86、break up（land）by digging；remove from the ground by digging 翻土；自地上挖掉
87、have an eye on；watch carefully；not stop paying attention to 谨慎注意；不停地注意
88、have hopes for sth．；wish for sth．希望；渴望
89、lose inspiration；fail to produce words；stop talking（灵感）枯竭；忘词；说不出话来；停止说话
90、not let others know it；not tell 保密
91、hinder from approach or attack 阻止；驱散
92、make bg digging挖；掘成
93、kill or end completely；destroy 杀绝；毁灭
94、become thin from use变薄；磨薄
95、have information concerning知道…的情况
96、extinguish；eliminate 消除；耗尽；去掉
97、watch or study attentively 注意观察；研究
98、reserve；save 保留；留出
99、of time）pass slowly；（vigour，etc．）fade away（时间）慢慢地消逝；（精力等）衰退
100、continue to practise，observe；not allow to lapse or be neglected （the old customs，tradition，etc．）继续保存（习俗、传统等）；不允许生疏或忽视
101、overwhelm with surprise使震惊；使惊得发呆
102、get rid of；throw away 处理掉
103、pull in；breathe in收进；吸入
104、treat；deal with对付；处理
105、work out；formulate拟定
106、intended for 预定；指定
107、knock to the floor or ground击倒；击败
108、move backwards；withdraw后退
109、keep with limits；limit 限制
110、prepare；serve up facts， arguments准备并提出事实等论据
111、a vehicle）come to a stop（车子）停下来
112、develop；make known or seen 阐述
113、bound for；headed for （船等）开往
114、make，as an income，from various sources通过各种渠道赚钱
115、be engaged in 致力于；从事于；钻研
116、drive or force dust， etc．upward by kicking踢起灰尘等
117、raise（a child）badly把孩子胡乱拉扯大
118、return as a reward， often secretly； pay money illegally（悄悄地）报答；回扣
119、remain at a high level居高不下；不低落
120、当陈述部分must表示“必须”时，疑问部分可用mustn’t或needn’t。例如：
121、pay；contribute付款；捐赠
122、reject as beyond repair 因不能修理而抛弃；报废
123、arrive；come into the station到达；进站
124、murder； kill； cheat谋杀；杀死；欺骗
125、cause（a sailing vessel） to heel，as by a gust of wind，to such a degree that it cannot right itself （风）使船倾斜
126、 let开头的祈使句 + 疑问部分
127、solve；bring about by work，effort or action；prove effective，practicable or suitable 解决；通过努力得到圆满解决；证明有效或实用
128、take pleasure in giving one's attention to（e．g．a sight）陶醉于；欣赏（景色等）
129、spoil by the action of rain，etc．因雨等受影响
130、a group of living things）die one by one 相继死去
131、treat in a fair way；show the true value of公平对待；公正地评判
132、diminish 减少；缩小
133、come near in time；gradually approach接近；临近
134、chat or talk with与…聊天
135、cover or roll up in；envelop；cover completely 包起来；包扎；裹紧
136、take and go away with；take away；steal取走；偷走；顺手拿走
137、care for；attend to照料；帮…做事；替…管家
138、exhausted；destroyed精疲力竭；搞坏；毁坏
139、pay a causal visit；come across to visit串门；随便拜访
140、damage；mar损坏；伤害
141、make weak使衰弱；使拖垮
142、disagree with 与…意见不同
143、hold oneself back from；stop or prevent oneself from doing sth．避免；不做某事；戒除
144、not deviate from；limit oneself to 使不偏离；限制在（某话题、某范围内）
145、attack severely；go on without stopping or with great force严厉攻击；不停地用力敲
146、ruin； finish off；destroy破坏；毁掉
147、understand the nature of 理解；看出；判断
148、① What+a/an+（形容词）+单数可数名词+主语+谓语！
149、turn upside down；tip over；overturn（船）倾覆；翻转
150、reduce or impair by long wearing；erode磨掉；侵蚀
151、be careful not to make an error 小心；谨慎行事；留意不犯错
152、disregard the wishes or feelings of；treat like a slave；impose upon 无视（某人）的感情或愿望；把…当奴隶对待；欺侮
153、make sb． leave a place， often for a fault（因犯错误）开除某人
154、decrease；grow less or less interesting减少；渐渐变得无趣味
155、the time when an important decision or change is supposed to come；the time for a dangerous action 做出重要决定或重要变动的时间；关键时刻；危急关头
156、bring in；attract to participate in or join；induce to enter吸引；吸引参加；引诱
157、a train）move away from the platform（火车）出站
158、approach；come near临近
159、not eat or drink；refrain from 不吃；不喝；戒
160、abolish；get rid of；put an end to废除；去掉
161、reduce the book value of 减低…的帐面价值
162、rise to a higher position；advance 晋级；步步高升
163、make（a fire）burn more slowly 减弱（火势）
164、produce an effect on 对…产生影响
165、make sad or dull 使沮丧；使扫兴
166、detain after normal school hours （as a punishment，etc．）把（学生）留在学校晚回家（作为惩罚等）
167、be aware of the existence of知道…的存在；听说过
168、stir up；rouse；excite 鼓动起来，激起；使激动
169、improve；make sth．seem better or more important改进；使某物看上去更好或更重要
170、encourage；induce or make sb．continue on his course鼓励；诱使某人继续…
171、waste（money，time，etc．）by drinking alcohol把（钱、时间等）浪费在饮酒上
172、travel without a plan； wander with no fixed aim漫游；无目的地游逛
173、talk easily and carelessly back and forth about；discuss 扯来扯去地讨论；漫谈
174、be addressed from a place（信）由某处寄出
175、make up；invent拼凑；捏造He vamped up a few ugly rumors to discredit his colleague．他捏造了若干卑鄙的谣言以中伤他的同事。
176、build up gradually by effort，industry，etc．；develop steadily 通过努力、勤奋逐步建立；逐渐发展起来
177、rain，snow，etc．）not begin；be delayed（雨、雪等）不下；推迟
178、receive，as a salary or a scholastic grade； earn挣得（薪金）；获得（分数）
179、hurry away；rush off violently匆匆离去；猛冲而去
180、prevent from sinking or falling；support 使浮起；支撑不倒
181、arrange a time for 为…安排出时间
182、go through（a play，an acting part，etc．）in a perfunctory manner马马虎虎地演或念台词
183、compel sb． to lower the price of 迫使减价；压价
184、speak to sb．about sth．again and again；remind over and over again 重复谈及；一再提醒
185、find out；obtain发现；取得
186、embezzle money from one's employer盗用雇主之钱
187、wrap up；pack up包装
188、fail to qualify or continue；be eliminated被淘汰；没有及格
189、describe；regard 描述；看作They seem to have written him down as a fool．他们似乎把他写成了一个傻瓜。
190、increase in numbers or strength；improve in efficiency 增加；加强；提高效率
191、hold back；restrain（a feeling，etc．）抑制（感情等）
192、choose to do without不用；无需
193、bring to an end，esp．a successful conclusion 圆满结束；完成
194、the days）become shorter；be more economical（白天）变短；紧缩开支
195、remain at a distance 勿走近；站在远处
196、lie about here and there；be found or seen； going about到处乱放；被找到；到处走动
197、plan or assemble quickly；prepare quickly迅速地计划或聚集；迅速准备
198、football）begin the game by kicking the ball（足球）中线开球
199、move off；pull away离开；拉开；引走
200、fall back in position落后；地位倒退
201、stick to one's own idea坚持自己的意见
202、How+形容词（副词）+主语+谓语！
203、obtain by worrying or distressing 费尽心机弄到手；缠着不放要得到某物
204、do one's best； exert oneself to the utmost尽最大努力；竭尽全力
205、wash one's face and hands；have a wash洗手；洗脸；洗澡
206、bring or come to an end；conclude结束；歇业