1、realize or make sb.realize what is happening(使)醒悟;觉醒;认识到
2、 英语文化区域,熟人之间见面,常要互相问好。早上用语Good morning !
3、remove(nap,paint,etc.)through continuous pressure,fric tion,etc.磨掉(绒毛、油漆等)
4、I like vegetables for dinner(同上) .
5、We ______ ( speak ) English .
6、These musicians _________ ( not swim ) on Sundays .
7、肯定句: Ihavea volleyball 我有个排球。
8、My son and daughter eat lots of broccoli and milk (同义句).
9、询问“最喜爱的人或物”常用句型:
10、defeat easily and by a wide margin轻易地打败(而且分数相差甚多);获胜全不费工夫
11、Mike ______( have ) a new movie .
12、Please _____ that picture to me . A. take B. bring
13、They ______ ( take ) a shower on _______ ( Saturday ) .
14、prevail by persistence;overcome 由于坚持而获胜;克服
15、This is my friend . ______ ______my
16、Weekends are _________ and _________ (同上)
17、What time does she eat breakfast ? ( 7:30 )
18、around “大约 在附近”其同义词是about
19、20 four twenty 6:35 six thirty –five
20、Can they join the music club ?
21、await calmly and patiently the end of安静而耐心地等待…结束
22、How much is + 第三人称单数主语? ----It is + 钱数。
23、00 two o’clock o’clock , 只用于正点
24、use up;exhaust through exploitation 用尽;枯竭;采掘完
25、Our uncle buys lots of black _______ (sock) from the store .
26、_______ they ______ ( sell ) shoes sometimes ?
27、1、(介词)“跟 同 和;具有 含有”,表示伴随。 例如:
28、一般现在时态规定:系动词be用现在式am is are 三个形式。
29、阅读短文,用所给的词正确形式填空。
30、复习:be的形式与主语的连用 (第二单元)
31、evaluate;consider carefully估量;权衡;仔细考虑
32、My son______ ( brush ) his ______ ( tooth ) at seven thirty .
33、This student ________ ( not go ) to school at eight o’clock .
34、lose power;diminish in effect;disappear失效;效力减少;消失
35、We have ______ healthy food everyday .
36、Tom often plays computers .
37、I ______ ( want ) ______ ( join ) the art club .
38、cancel an entry in an account,as an unpaid and uncollectable debt 注销;勾销(无法收回的债)
39、I usually______( get ) up at seven o’clock .
40、Those ______ ( student ) ______ ( like ) ______ ( go ) home .
41、become stirred from an inactive state活跃起来;振作起来
42、含情态动词的肯定句,变否定句,在情态动词后加not;变一般疑问句,把情态动词提到主语前。
43、The baseball is under the table.
44、 Does he like the successful man ? (假设是,回答) __________
45、People _______ ( love ) to listen to him .
46、spoil by the action of rain,etc.因雨等受影响
47、______ you ______ ( can dance ) ?
48、take,get or win easily轻而易举地获得或赢得
49、Can Jim play the drum ? Yes , heis. __________
50、I like historybecause it is interesting.
51、be engaged in ;continue doing 从事;忙于;继续工作
52、What time ______ she ______ ( eat ) breakfast ?
53、写出下列词的缩略形式 I am ______ what is ________ it is _________
54、My daughter havechicken forbreakfast ..
55、1月1日:January the first == January first == January 1st
56、attack severely;go on without stopping or with great force严厉攻击;不停地用力敲
57、特殊疑问句的构成:特殊疑问词 + 一般疑问句
58、The tired teacher listens to music after class . (否定句)
59、These are my family photos .(变成一般疑问句,并作出肯定回答)
60、reduce or impair by long wearing;erode磨掉;侵蚀
61、decrease;grow less or less interesting减少;渐渐变得无趣味
62、 You sing first , ___ you can be in our school music festival .
63、 Mr Green’s ______( nine) store is very big .
64、My _______( thirty—one ) friend likes ______ ( tomato) .
65、但是有的动词形式不由主语决定,而由它前面的动词决定。
66、relax;lose momentum松懈;松劲;松口气
67、What’s your name ? ( Mary )
68、Thisis themy fifth shirt . 2、Firstapples arebig.
69、My favorite actor is PJ . (变成一般疑问句)
70、go through(a play,an acting part,etc.)in a perfunctory manner马马虎虎地演或念台词
71、Those are her parents .(变成一般疑问句,并作出否定回答)
72、How old is her father?
73、表示顺序的数词叫序数词。“ 基数词 + th”构成序数词。
74、一些 a ny 用于否定句和疑问句)
75、They usually call Kate Green ______ ______ (同上)
76、Let’s = Let us . “让我们 ” 。
77、Her daughter ______ ( not have ) a look at white clothes .
78、They ______ ( want )_______ ( write ) a letter .
79、stop and wait for sb.to catch up停下来等候别人赶上去。
80、plan or assemble quickly;prepare quickly迅速地计划或聚集;迅速准备
81、句型转换 1、When is your birthday ? (用5月1日回答)
82、think + 从句” 变否定句,只否定think,“从句”仍然用肯定形式。
83、Thanks for your help . ---___________
84、The boysbring many waters. 4、Jimeatlots of foodevery day
85、 My daughter calls me sometimes .
86、His ______ ( friend ) knows English .
87、He is ______ . He can speak a little ______ .
88、serve;attend as a servant侍候;吃饭时作招待
89、Why do you not like biology ? (原因是难而乏味)
90、beat sb.up very roughly (in order to intimidate him or extort payment,etc.)痛打(为了威胁或勒索)
91、My uncles likes documentaries. (划线部分提问)
92、Rick______ ( have ) two ______ ( brother ) .
93、Her sister ________ (not like) _________ ( sing ) .
94、Those are some tables . (一般疑问句)
95、finish up;complete 干完;完成
96、do again or anew 重新加工;翻新
97、名词: 名词分为可数名词和不可数名词。
98、examine by a balance;ascertain the heaviness of称;称出…的重量Cotton was picked and weighed up.棉花采下来并称了重量。
99、Don'tplay the chess here . __________
100、Mr Wang can _______ ( speak ) English .
101、 基数词 + th” 的方法:
102、It is her photos .(变成复句) ____________________________
103、His sonlikes eatsfruits . 8、Ilike applevery much .
104、carry,accept or treat properly 举止适当;妥善处理
105、Can she speak a little English ?
106、不可数名词:表示的事物,其数量不可以数清或者难以数清。例如: water “水” , “水”的数量不可以数清; rice “大米,谷粒”, 其数量难以数清。不可数名词用法上有两大特点:
107、They are some computers . (否定句)
108、I can afford _______( eighter ) sweater .
109、How much “多少钱”,常用来提问商品价钱。
110、一般现在时态 主语与谓语动词的搭配
111、These kids often swim in Sundays . __________
112、Jim’s favorite subject is biology .(划线处提问)
113、1、You’re welcome .“不客气,不用谢” ,用于回答对方致谢的客套用语。
114、There are ______ ( twelve ) _______ ( month) in a ______ ( year ) .
115、be on sale 廉价出售
116、This little girl can______ ( go ) to school .
117、work out with patience and effort 耐心而努力地解决;绞尽脑汁解决
118、deplete the strength or vitality of(usu.used in the passive voice)使累极;使精疲力尽(常用被动语态)
119、 How much is this T—shirt ? ---______ is thirteen dollars .
120、compose quickly and easily 迅速而容易地写出;一口气写成
121、一般疑问句: Do you have a volleybal 你有个排球吗?
122、How old is your friend ?
123、How much _______ (be) these skirts ?
124、reheat cooked food把(煮熟的食物)重新加热
125、Her daughter ______ ( do ) lots of ______ ( homework ) .
126、动词:把下列原形动词变成第三人称单数形式,并记忆。
127、Do Tom and Jim think comedies are funny ?
128、情态动词不能单独使用,后面必须接原形动词。
129、Where are those people ? ----_____ are in the room .
130、These students often learn English ___ weekend . A .in B.about C. on
131、make into sth.; elaborately prepare 精心做成;制订
132、He ___ thinks thrillers are very scary . A too B also
133、Why do you like Chinese ? (假设有趣,回答)
134、follow as a consequence为…结果;随…而产生
135、It is my watch . ______ ______ my ______
136、They like computers .
137、What’s her favorite color ?
138、肯定句 This is my pencil . (这是我的铅笔)
139、be engaged in 致力于;从事于;钻研
140、肯定句 Those are his baseballs . (那些是他的棒球)
141、What’s Jim’s favorite sport ?
142、How ______ is that red sweater ?
143、solve;bring about by work,effort or action;prove effective,practicable or suitable 解决;通过努力得到圆满解决;证明有效或实用
144、My dictionary are on the floor.
145、给错 1、Our Music Festivalis September1th
146、this“这” ,其复数形式these “这些” ,指代近处的人或物体 ;
147、Where is her keys ? (假设在床上,回答)
148、把下列名词变成复数形式,并熟读记忆。
149、sports “ 运动” ,修书名时,它常用复数形式。
150、Please _____the CD to your mother . A .take B. bring
151、what time “什么时候” ,常用来询问表示“几点几分”的时间。
152、The actor usually ______ ( watch ) TV in the evening .
153、把下列名词变成复数形式,然后熟读记忆。
154、disregard the wishes or feelings of;treat like a slave;impose upon 无视(某人)的感情或愿望;把…当奴隶对待;欺侮
155、记忆下列星期词,并注意每个词的解释
156、bring or put in;insert;penetrate带进去;插进;引进
157、记忆下列月份单词,然后记忆用序数词作的解释。
158、Are these your watches ? (假设是,回答)
159、 a lot of == lots of
160、How much _______ (be) this shirt ?
161、be quiet;shut up 安静;别吵;住口
162、My daughter ______ ( like ) apples .
163、be careful not to fall or stumble 小心走路;留意不要跌倒或摔跤
164、He ususlly________ ( not take ) a bus .
165、make up;invent拼凑;捏造He vamped up a few ugly rumors to discredit his colleague.他捏造了若干卑鄙的谣言以中伤他的同事。
166、March ______ ( be ) _______ ( three ) _______ ( month) of a year .
167、How old are you ?
168、英语日期表示法:英语日期多用:
169、可数名词:表示的事物,其数量可以数清。可数名词用法上的特点:有单数、复数两种形式; 能用不定冠词 a / an 、基数词、many 修饰
170、describe;regard 描述;看作They seem to have written him down as a fool.他们似乎把他写成了一个傻瓜。
171、He usually gets up at six o’clock.
172、What’s your mother’s favorite food ? (假设是鸡肉,回答)
173、His family ______ ( have ) one _______ ( bus ) .
174、That is his parent . ______ ______his ______
175、一般疑问句______a lot of keys in the pencil—case ?(许多钥匙在铅笔盒里吗?)
176、Come to Mr Green’s _______
177、what is , 缩略式 what’s , 表示“是什么”。问“某人的名字是什么”、“某人的姓是什么”、“某人的电话号码是什么”,都用what is 。
178、The running star has lots of healthy food(否定句) .
179、What time does the actor eat dinner ? ( 大约 7:30 )
180、My friend likes some actors . (同上)
181、一般疑问句 ______ this______ pencil ? (这是你的铅笔吗)
182、with (介词)“跟 同 和” , 表示伴随。
183、bring to a state of great tension;excite使紧张;使兴奋;振作She was all wound up before the performance.演出前她很紧张。
184、beat or hit hard;strike again and again用力击;揍
185、A: When is Jim’s birthday ? B: His birthday is September ninth.
186、survive(an accident)with little or no injury从(事故中)平安脱身
187、Nice to meet you ! ( 见到你真高兴!) 是“陌生人”见面客套用语。对方答语只能是 Nice to meet you , too . ( 见到你也真高兴)
188、study or examine thoroughly 仔细检查;钻研
189、指示代词this that these those 作主语,一般疑问句的简略回答
190、一般疑问句 ______those ______ pens ? (那些是他的棒球吗)
191、reduce in quality or value;weaken the strength or force of sth.(by addition or alteration)降低质量或价值;(通过增加或删改)减弱
192、 little没有一点儿 + 不可数名词
193、Twenty ChinesesareinAmerica .
194、The twogirls’sbirthday partisOctober twentieth .
195、Who is your history teacher ? (假设是王小姐,回答)
196、who this one is and who that one is;who the different ones in a group of people are谁是谁
197、The musician oftenplay pianoin Beijing . __________
198、 Happy birthday to you ! (补全对话)
199、The green shirts _______ sale for twenty—dollars .
200、I enjoy playing sports every day .
201、become or make more excited or enthusiastic(使)变得热烈、活跃起来
202、Her__________ ( baseball ) is on thefloor .
203、We enjoy _______ ( go ) home .
204、tighten the spring of a machine;make it work or run上发条She wound up the toy train and let it run across the room.她上紧了玩具火车的发条,让它在房间里跑。
205、She isthe Han Mei’s twelfth friend.
206、exhausted;finished精疲力尽;完蛋
207、Her aunt has a lot of _______ (chicken ) for lunch .
208、A lot of people like eating healthy food .(同义句)
209、favorite “最喜爱的” 其常见的短语有:
210、arrive at by calculation 计算;估算
211、They have a lot of chichen . (同上)
212、Whar’s your favorite subject ? (假设是历史,回答。)
213、Jim’s mother sells ______ black shoes every day . .
214、I have an English Party at my school .(一般疑问句)
215、What time ______ Mr Green ______ ( take ) a shower ?
216、What time ______ you ______ ( go ) to school ?
217、Our teacheris very strict . ( 划线处提问)
218、My birthday is July twelfth . (划线部分提问)
219、May I______ your name ? A. know B. knows C. to know
220、Where ________( be ) the bags ?
221、不可数名词:表示的事物,其数量不可以数清或者难以数清。不可数名词用法上有两大特点: 没有复数形式; 不能用不定冠词 a / an 、基数词、many 修饰。
222、become thin from use变薄;磨薄
223、Can her daughter buy ______ vegetables ? A. any B. some C. little
224、What time do they go to work ? ( 8:30 )
225、of time)pass slowly;(vigour,etc.)fade away(时间)慢慢地消逝;(精力等)衰退
226、reject as beyond repair 因不能修理而抛弃;报废
227、chat or talk with与…聊天
228、How much are + 复数主语?----They are + 钱数 。
229、__________ ( not show ) the photos to that man .
230、表示数目的数词,叫基数词。如:one two three four……
231、问一个东西“英语名字”的常用句型
232、Where are my __________ ( video tape )?
233、She is her cousin . ______ ______her ______
234、_______ you _______ ( enjoy ) _______ ( swim) .
235、表示位置单几个介词和介词短语
236、代词: all 全都 me 我
237、be careful not to make an error 小心;谨慎行事;留意不犯错
238、 too 用在句末,前面加逗号
239、demolish by the action of water 冲掉;冲毁
240、一般现在时态肯定句变否定句和一般疑问句的方法
241、一般疑问句:Does Han Mei studyEnglish every day ?韩梅每天学英语?
242、______ you ______ ( help ) your mother at home ?
243、She does her homework at eight o’clock.
244、______you ______ ( want )______ ( know ) about my morning ?
245、He takesthree foodto my daughter for dinner
246、We play the basketballevery day . __________
247、arrange a time for 为…安排出时间
248、一般疑问句 ______ these ______pens ? (这些是你的钢笔吗)
249、job “工作” (可数名词)
250、1、不定冠词 a 与 an 的区别
251、This man ______ ( have ) twenty ______ ( bus ) .
252、Sorry .“对不起” 。当做了不利对方的事,向对方说的客套语。
253、 Can Ihelp you ? == What can Ido for you ? 这句话是服务员向顾客说的一句话。顾客常常回答为: Yes , please . Iwant …
254、Where are his books ? (假设在桌子下面,回答)
255、What’s your favorite subject ?
256、obtain by worrying or distressing 费尽心机弄到手;缠着不放要得到某物
257、Where is the computer? ---- _____ are under the table .
258、 you “你” (主格人称代词) ;
259、Is that his son?(假设无,简略回答) ___________________
260、move more slowly;cause a gradual lessening of逐渐减慢;逐渐减轻;逐步缩小
261、______ ( not buy ) these black _______ ( shoe ) .
262、一般疑问句 ______ ______ her notebook ? (它是她的笔记本吗)
263、She likes art because it’s relaxing. (划线处提问)
264、consume(time,etc.)tediously 消磨(时间等)
265、肯定句 That is my eraser .(那是我的橡皮擦)
266、involve deeply;cause to be absorbed completely 深深卷入;使全神贯注;埋头于;深陷在…之中
267、He is my son . ______ ______ my ______
268、go busily to work;set to work with vigour忙碌地工作;精神饱满地工作
269、在轻松场合中,人们常用Hello 或者Hi 打招呼,但是两人用语要一致,
270、My hat __________ ( be ) on the chair .
271、Kate is Mr Green’s ______( one ) _______ ( daughter ) .
272、What time do you get up ? ( 6:00 )
273、What time do your friends do their homework ? ( 大约 8:15 )
274、that“那” ,其复数形式those“那些” ,指代远处的人或物。
275、I want to join the musicclub .
276、Come and help the girl . (否定句)
277、That is his sister .(变成复句) ____________________________-
278、His uncle ______ ( do ) three _______ ( job ) .
279、I’ll take it . (同义句)
280、Please ______ ( tell ) me about your morning .
281、含be的肯定句变否定句和一般疑问句的方法以及一般疑问句的回答方法。
282、3月3日:March the third == March third == March 3 rd
283、That sounds good . “这个听起来好。” 该句型常用来肯定对方
284、______ she _______ ( buy) a ______ ( skirt ) ?
285、Tom ______ ( call ) Jim every day .
286、dress warmly;put on warm clothes 穿暖和
287、How old are you ? (用15岁回答) I am ______ ______ ______
288、become angry;irritate;tire激怒;使恼火;使疲倦
289、肯定句:Han Mei studies English every day . 韩梅每天学英语。
290、become useless变得无用;用坏
291、变否定句,在原形动词前加Don’t;
292、incite;arouse;stir煽动;挑逗;激起
293、What kind of ______ ( movie ) ______ you _____ ( like ) ?
294、情态动词: can 和 may
295、1、like == enjoy “喜欢”
296、CanJim play the piano ?
297、do sth.with effort 在…上下功夫
298、I’ll takeit . 我就买下它。
299、Please take these __________( people ) to school .
300、Doyou have aArt Festival ?
301、为突出“务必”语气,在句首加Do 。
302、These students ______ ( work ) eight ______ ( hour ) every day .
303、He isthird actor .4、Ihavethe secondbrothers .
304、Can they draw ? No , they can . __________
305、可数名词:表示的事物,其数量可以数清 。可数名词用法上的特点:(1)、有单数、复数两种形式;
306、We can call Joe Black ______
307、A: When is your birthday ? B: My birthday is August eighth.
308、Why do you like history ?
309、The girl _______ often _______ ( not draw ) .
310、A: When is your daughter’s birthday ?
311、 I “我” (主格人称代词)
312、 “几点几分”时间的表示法:用基数词,先说点钟,后说分钟。
313、We watch TV sometimes .
314、写出下列名词的复数形式,并熟读记忆
315、take and go away with;take away;steal取走;偷走;顺手拿走
316、I often go to a movi ___ my students . A. and B. with C. but
317、tooth “牙齿” ,其复数形式teeth
318、Scott ______ ( work ) very long hours every day .
319、The girl speaks English and Chinese .
320、understand the nature of 理解;看出;判断
321、He has a sports club .
322、about (介词)“关于”
323、My notebooks are on the table.(提问)
324、rise to a higher position;advance 晋级;步步高升
325、The girl ______ ( study ) English sometimes .
326、produce an effect on 对…产生影响
327、What time does he go to school ? ( 8:20 )
328、She has some basketballs .
329、It’s boring / relaxing . 它是无聊的 / 轻松地。
330、Does your friend enjoy fruits for lunch ? (假设不是,回答)______
331、00 twelve o’clock
332、What time does he have math ? (假设是8:00 ,回答)
333、Tom likes some fruits for lunch(一般疑问句) .
334、fail to qualify or continue;be eliminated被淘汰;没有及格
335、eat 与 have 都有 “ 吃” 的意思。
336、The little girl _______ ( not afford ) thirty dollars .
337、How much + 商品 ? == What’s the price of + 商品 ?
338、We ______ ( do ) much ______ ( work ) every day .
339、The musician often has fruit and vegetables for the breakfast . _________
340、bring to an end,esp.a successful conclusion 圆满结束;完成
341、The peopleslike sheep. 6、Weeat manyhealthy food .
342、以s 结尾的复数名词,直接加 ’
343、pay or fulfil by working 通过工作来抵偿(债务等)
344、Those blue socks are twenty dollars .(同上)
345、下列名词的复数形式是不规则的,请记忆。
346、以情态动词can 开头的一般疑问句的回答方法:用yes 或no,借助can 和主语,且主语用主格人称代词。
347、The students are usually very tired ____ class .
348、wash one's face and hands;have a wash洗手;洗脸;洗澡