1、 晚上时，我可以看电视新闻或看报纸。
2、Between six and seven in the morning is the time I go jogging. （介词短语做主语）
3、主语+谓+间接宾语+直接宾语
4、 His face │turned │red. 他的脸红了
5、Do you know the girl (whose French is excellent?)
6、 在我14岁生日时，爸爸给我买了一辆新自行车。
7、American was prosperous beyond the dreams of the Europeans and Asians( whose economies the war had destroyed.) whose引导的定从修饰the dreams of the Europeans and Asians.
8、This is the best way (to solve this problem.)
9、 I think it necessary(that we take regular exercise every day.)( 宾补necessary要在从句前面，如果是 I think that we take regular exercise every day is necessary则不对）（除了think外，表主观感受的动词，其宾语都用形式宾语it，如5）
10、Lies （is）not in how well it can control expression but（is） in whether it gives freedom. (how引导的宾语从句作宾语）
11、 What │makes │him │think so？ 他怎么会这样想？.
12、It is likely that he cannot come to the party. (It 为形式主语，that引导从句）
13、He is the man (who picked up my purse yesterday.)
14、Don't step (on the grass). 修饰动词，表地点，介词短语做状语，在末尾
15、 有些名词即可表集合、又可表集合中的全部成员
16、I have many kinds of fruit，( such as bananas，apples and grapes. )
17、It's surprising that you haven't meet.
18、 I had my wallet stolen on a bus yesterday afternoon.
19、 I noticed Kate reading in the library all the morning
20、 My favourite sports are swimming and skating.
21、助动词+实义动词（或者动词短语的原型）
22、状语：修饰动词，形容词，副词
23、 他们给他提供了一份工作，但他拒绝了。
24、 昨晚我花了两小时才完成作业。
25、①He makes a promise that if he can get the job，he will work hard to earn as much
26、 Nobody knows (if/whether he likes Mary or not.) (whether用法更广，更保险）
27、几天前我和我兄弟骑自行车去看电影。
28、I find him a reliable man. （宾语与宾补之间主谓关系为he is a reliable man)
29、①He is such a nice guy ________ we all like him.
30、 The car didn't stop but drove off at great speed.
31、 and连接不同的名词作主语 + 复数谓语动词
32、The book (on the top shelf )were just bought.
33、Come (this way) please. 修饰动词，表地点， 名词作状语，在谓语后
34、that引导的定语从句与同位语从句
35、并列成分（某个成分由多者并列）
36、地点、时间、位置改变的副词在句首。
37、 Mr Wang taught us English last year.
38、② It be 名词词组(no wonder, an honor, a pity, no surprise, etc. ) + that 从句
39、 补语：补充说明主语或者宾语
40、 Had you come one minute later you would have missed the bus.
41、主语+谓语+宾语+宾语补足语
42、定语从句（修饰/限定/说明名词或代词的品质/特征）
43、as引导的让步状语从句，把表语或者状语提前
44、 表语：表明主语的身份，性质，特征等等
45、We take it for granted that everyone should have the chance of competing fairly.(it为形式宾语，for granted为宾补，that从句解释宾语it）
46、Are you (three) ready to start out? 数词作同位语
47、 He looked unhappy at that time.
48、 Should she come here we would discuss it.
49、②He is such a nice guy ________ we all like.
50、 He │asked │me │to come back soon. 他要我早点回来.
51、The trouble is (that I have lost his address).
52、 The other day my brother and I went to the cinema by bicycle.
53、 我们也在校园内和周围种上了许多树。
54、定冠词the：表特指的人和物
55、The little boy goes to school, (the little dog accompanying him everyday) 伴随状语从句，独立主格作状语
56、He is a great hero, (as is described in the report.)（as 引导的从句在描述主语he）
57、 as well as 、except、but连接主语 + 单数谓语动词
58、 表示没有，没法数，单复数谓语动词均可
59、③ It be 过去分词(said, reported, thought, expected, decided, announced, arranged, etc. ) + that 从句
60、零冠词：表许多特殊含义和特殊用法
61、Whether he can finish his task on time is of great important.（weather在句首引导主语从句）
62、 He │is growing │tall and strong. 他长得又高又壮.
63、ⅲ先行词在主句中作表语,关系词在从句中也作表语
64、 这几年我们家乡发生了巨大的变化。
65、 昨天下午在公交车上我的钱包让人给偷了。
66、This is a stone table.(名词作定语）
67、as we know放在句首是状语从句，放在句尾是定语从句。
68、 He │enjoys │reading. 他喜欢看书.
69、Tom speaks English( very fast). 修饰动词，表程度，副词做状语，在末尾
70、We have two foreign teachers, (a Canadian and an American.) 名词作同位语
71、 He │bought │you │a dictionary.他给你买了一本字典.
72、助动词+其他的动词形式（be+doing或hava/has+done）
73、 明天我要给他写封信，告诉他这个好消息。
74、 On my 14th birthday, Father bought me a new bike.
75、 不定代词的单复数形式【视具体语义而判断】
76、 The moon │rose. 月亮升起了.
77、 I am very good at English.
78、 由下列连接两个名词或代词作主语时，谓语动词由离它最近的主语/名词决定
79、②Mike's parents made a special promise to Tom that surprised Tom. 迈克的父母对汤姆许下了一个特别的诺言，这使得汤姆很惊奇。
80、 The pen │writes smoothly. 这支笔书写流利.
81、Help him upstairs before you leave. (宾语与宾补之间主谓关系为he is upstairs)
82、I will have all my clothes washed this afternoon.(宾语与宾补之间主谓关系为all my clothes are washed )
83、③ that 宾语从句一般不跟在介词后，但可以跟在except, in 后面
84、Please feel free to say what you really think.
85、三个或三个以上的人或物/不可数名词：
86、 当我到达教室时，我发现里边没有人。
87、 In my spare time I enjoy listening to popular music and collecting stamps.
88、 Great changes have taken place in our hometown these years.
89、不定冠词a,an：表泛指，每一，类别，抽象名词具体化
90、 Tomorrow I’ll write him a letter and tell him the good news.
91、①、简单谓语动词构成的谓语（由实义动词/动词短语构成）
92、 They │found │the house │deserted. 他们发现那房子无人居住.
93、It sounds (as if someone is knocking at the door).
94、 1984年至1990年我在光明小学学习。
95、肯定句用so，否定句用neither或者no
96、 I was so pleased to hear from you.
97、We live (to work )not work (to live). 修饰动词，表目的，不定式做状语，在谓语后
98、 The dinner │smells │good. 午餐的气味很好.
99、 They offered him a job, but he turned it down.
100、将同位语提前翻译 （or ； of）， A of B 结构可增加表达的正式性，A 是上义词，B 是下义词，一般只翻译下义词
101、 只能表示一个类别的事物，只能用单数谓语动词
102、① 先行词指物且含有不定代词(all, little, few, much, everything, anything等)
103、The master entered the room, (following by his dog). 伴随状语从句，分词作状语
104、I painted the door red. (宾语与宾补之间主谓关系为the door is red)
105、 On the other side of the road there is a new classroom/teaching building.
106、①、直接宾语（表动作的承受者或结果，一般指物）
107、How they will solve the problem has not been decided.
108、He has elected (as his primary duty and please in life) the activity of thinking in a Socratic way about moral problems. 方式状语， 状语在谓语和宾语之间
109、It's（ high time）和would rather句型
110、ⅱ两个定语从句，其中一个用which另一个用that
111、 He │showed │me │how to run the machine. 他教我开机器.
112、 I │told │him │that the bus was late. 我告诉他汽车晚点了.
113、That you don't like him is none of my business. （that引导主语从句， you don't like him这句话正是主语)
114、 在业余时间我喜欢听流行音乐和收集邮票。
115、 今天上午，我们在校门口会面然后一起去那里。
116、助动词（不翻译，无实际意义）
117、 我喜欢的运动是游泳和滑冰。
118、 What he said │does not matter. 他所讲的没有什么关系.
119、Crusoe went home,( full of fear. ) 伴随状语，形容词作状语
120、 去年在学校电脑竞赛中我获得了一等奖。
121、that引导的主语从句与强调句
122、 They │talked for half an hour. 他们谈了半个小时.
123、简单谓语：由一个动词或动词短语构成。如：He practices running every morning.
124、② 先行词被the only, the very, the right, any, every, some, no, just等修饰
125、 The sun │was shining. 太阳在照耀着.
126、Years may wrinkle the skin, but to give up enthusiasm wrinkles the soul. （wrinkles是谓语动词，动词前面就是主语，前面是不定式，那么不定式就是主语）
127、 Everything │looks │different. 一切看来都不同了.
128、there be句型（there是存在的意思）
129、表语（说明主语的身份、特征、状态）
130、若表语为单数名词，则省略a或者an
131、That's (because we have been separated for three years.)
132、 Who │knows │the answer？ 谁知道答案？
133、宾语从句：引导词that（可省略）；if/whether； how；wh-；（正常语序下，非倒装非强调句）从句紧跟谓语动词或宾语或宾补，用来解释宾语，即为宾语从句
134、 there be 就近原则
135、 When I got to the classroom, I found nobody in.
136、Saving is having. (动名词做主语）
137、 Only when he had done it did he know it was hard.只有他完成了，他知道很困难。
138、① It be 形容词(obvious, true, natural, surprising, good, wonderful, funny, possible, likely, certain, probable, etc. ) + that 从句
139、 We are making our country more and more beautiful.
140、 I │showed │him │my pictures. 我给他看我的照片.
141、 It took me two hours to finish my homework last night.
142、My hometown is among mountains.
143、When I woke up, I found myself in a strange place. （宾语与宾补之间主谓关系为myself is in a strange place. ）